Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership. See more words with the same meaning: attractive . A gorge is considered to have a river running through it. … A river bed will gradually reach a baseline elevation, which is the same elevation as the body of water into which the river drains. A deep narrow valley with steep rocky sides; a ravine. In 1919, Nationalist leader Sun Yat-sen envisioned the construction of a large dam across the Yangtze River capable of generating 30 million horsepower. Another feature of gorges is that they are typically formed in areas composed of limestone rock. Some of these landforms are important archaeological sites documenting early human life by way of remains of ancient plants and animal remains. Flood Control: Prevent Hundred-Year-Big Floods. The largest dam in the world, it allows the navigation of oceangoing freighters, generates hydroelectric power, and may offer flood protection. Waterfall and gorges A waterfall is a sudden drop along the river course. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. They also provide education regarding changes in land forms in their tales of modes of formation. Generally, they are more common in dry areas, because erosion is common in arid places. Additionally, gorges and rivers can create opportunities for recreational activities like wind sailing, whitewater rafting, and hiking. Canyons and gorges are still in the initial phase of valley development. When the Communists took over in 1949, Mao Zedong the leader of the revolution supported the project and even went as far as writing a poem about dam on the Yangtze River. Smaller valleys of similar appearance are called gorges. A gorge is a deep, narrow valley with very steep sides, usually where a river passes through mountains or an area of hard rock. It seems to be from Gazar (Gujjar) who migrated from central Asia into the Sub-continent and were known for their ferocity. Gorge definition is - a narrow passage through land; especially : a narrow steep-walled canyon or part of a canyon. 4. something that is swallowed; contents of the stomach. See more words with the same meaning: good, okay, cool, awesome, fun . Rivers have a natural tendency to cut through underlying surfaces, eventually wearing away rock layers as sediments are removed downstream. Another word for gorge. Most gorges are located between mountains, hills or near-desert plateaus, at the point where a river cuts a channel into the land. A gorge, also sometimes referred to as a canyon, is a deep channel created by millions of years of erosion by a river and other forms of weathering. Three Gorges Dam, dam on the Yangtze River (Chang Jiang) just west of the city of Yichang in China. A narrow entrance into the outwork of a fortification. By Sharon Omondi on February 15 2019 in Environment. A gorge is typically any narrow or deep valley between tall slabs of steep rock on either side and has a source of water flowing through the bottom of the valley. This uplift causes some parts of Earth's surface to be more elevated than the surrounding area. Gorges form due to water erosion, weathering, geologic uplift, or the movement and melting of glaciers. Subsequently, the collapse of rocks results in the creation of gorges. noun (2) Definition of gorge (Entry 3 of 3) : the act or an instance of gorging. Canyons and gorges are a geographical fascinations known for tourist attraction which often contributes to countries’ economies. It is a river canyon that is often dubbed as the most beautiful one in the whole of Europe. When traveling through New York, there is no better place to see beautiful waterfalls within such a small radius. The Three Gorges Dam in China has 26 turbines that generate 18,000 megawatts of electricity for Shangai and other cities in the region. Another feature of gorges is that they are typ… Define gorges. The term A narrow entrance into the outwork of a fortification. The Three Gorges Dam is the world's largest hydroelectric dam, spanning the Yangtze River in Hubei province, China. For example, the Macocha Gorge in the Czech Republic was formed due to the erosion of the Punkva River, which resulted in the collapse of an underground cave. Dams built along the rivers streamin… Often, gorges are associated with rivers while canyons are not. Gorges can also form waterways that can be navigated by freight ships. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. gorges synonyms, gorges pronunciation, gorges translation, English dictionary definition of gorges. A canyon or gorge is a deep cleft between escarpments or cliffs resulting from weathering and the erosive activity of a river over geologic time scales. The most well-known gorge in the world is the Grand Canyon, which is located in US state of Arizona and was formed by the Colorado River. Nepal's Kali Gandaki Gorge is the world's deepest with a difference of 22,310-feet from its highest peak to the Gankaki River's surface. Gorger ( with a variant of Gadjo pronounced Gajjo) means non-gypsy in the Romani language. The throat; the gullet: The gory sight made my gorge rise. 3. It is 6,000 feet deep, 277 miles long, and has a width of 15 miles at its widest point. Gorges Du Verdon, France. Where Is The Olduvai Gorge Located And Why Is It Important. Ithaca is GORGES! Meanwhile, the erosion of softer layers of rock occurs, leading to the collapse of a river bed, which formes a gorge. The Three Gorges. Most gorges are located between mountains, hills or near-desert plateaus, at the point where a river cuts a channel into the land. Your dress is gorge ! Other Words from gorge Synonyms Choose the Right Synonym More Example Sentences … In Europe however, the term gorge is more preferred. Geological evolution. The largest dam in the world, it allows the navigation of oceangoing freighters, generates hydroelectric power, and may offer flood protection. After arriving at Yibin ( 宜宾 ), in Sichuan Province ( 四川 ), the Yangtze River ( 长江) flows... Three Gorges region. Synonyms: ravine, canyon, pass, clough [dialect] More Synonyms of gorge. The contents of the stomach; something swallowed. An instance of gluttonous eating. Gorges are formed by rivers running through and eroding rock over a very long period of time. The most spectacular valley forms are canyons and gorges that result from accelerated entrenchment prompted by recent tectonic activity, especially vertical uplift. 2. The Three Gorges Dam was an affordable project. The crop of a hawk. Gorges form due to water erosion, weathering, geologic uplift, or the movement and melting of glaciers. Two gorges a week ought to be sufficient, with two meals a day, morning and evening. If you gorge on something or gorge yourself on it, … Let's just look into the fluvial ones here. Gorges can be found across the globe, from Australia to Morocco to the United States. Gorges are formed by an existing river or a former river that has dried up. 3. a gluttonous meal. Even though it is 600 feet in height and over 7,600 feet long, the total cost of the Three Gorges Dam project was an estimated $26 billion. It seems to be from Gazar (Gujjar) who migrated from central Asia into the Sub-continent and were known for their ferocity. (See also list of valleys.). It became fully functional on 4 July, 2012, and has the capacity to produce 84.7 billion kw of energy annually. Many geological discoveries have occurred due to the creation of gorges, as these canyons expose rocks that existed thousands of years ago. Flood control is a vital Three Gorges Dam benefit. Three Gorges Course of the Yangtze River. 6. To eat gluttonously. Canyons and gorges are some of the earth's most conspicuous features. 1. countable noun. How to use gorge in a sentence. They are formed from the landscape after being carved by rivers which naturally reach a baseline elevation, creating these stunning natural visuals in the process. The Antelope Canyon is perhaps the most visited and most photographed of all the incredible canyons in the world, noted… The processes of weathering and erosion will form canyons when the river's n. 1. For example, the rivers that form and flow through a gorge can be harnessed through hydroelectric dams for the production of electricity. Gorges are formed by an existing river or a former river that has dried up. With over 150 waterfalls including Taughannock Falls, Buttermilk Falls, & Enfield Glen at Robert H. Treman State Park, Ithaca waterfalls are a must see! The 150-mile long Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon of China is one of most notable as it bends and slices through the eastern Himalayas. The word “gorge” generally has the same meaning as “canyon”. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com. An example is the Olduvai Gorge cited by the Leakey family as famous for ancient tools and fossils. Gorges can be found on planets besides Earth, although their method of formation may be different. Ithaca is GORGES! one through which a stream runs. ‘The obstacles created by the highlands, valleys, and gorges found in the mountain regions fostered strong cultural and linguistic differences.’ ‘This is rugged country, broken, steep hills, narrow valleys plunging to streams flowing through deep gorges, all covered in bush and mud.’ 7. In return, China is able to have a power resource that could provide enough energy to power the cities of Washington, D.C., Boston, and New York City. 1. a narrow cleft with steep, rocky walls, esp. See more words with the same meaning: alternative spellings or pronunciations (list of) . Canyons are pretty common in arid areas due to the effect that physical weathering has in such zones. Other notable gorges include the Victoria Falls Gorge, Canyon Lake Gorge, Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon, Three Gorges, Olduvai Gorge, Talari Gorges, Macocha Gorge, Gorge de Verdun, New River Gorge, Columbia River Gorge, and Gorges of Finger Lakes. 4. Canyons on Other Planets. Gorger ( with a variant of Gadjo pronounced Gajjo) means non-gypsy in the Romani language. Waterfall and gorges A waterfall is a sudden drop along the river course. Gorges can also be formed by glaciers, which become exposed when a glacier melts. When traveling through New York, there is no better place to see beautiful waterfalls within such a small radius. A slot canyon is a narrow gorge with smooth walls, box canyons are open on only one side, while submarine canyons are formed due to landslides and turbidity currents, rather than weathering or erosion. Such valleys often occur in the upper courses of rivers, where the stream has a strong swift current that digs its valley relatively rapidly. There are three primary types of gorges: slot canyons, box canyons, and submarine canyons. However, the project was never realized in his lifetime partly due to economic troubles that included the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution. gorge: [adjective] "gorgeous". The Grand Canyon is America's most famous gorge. , eventually wearing away rock layers as sediments are removed downstream graphics, flags, photos original. Found on planets besides earth, although their method of formation may different! 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