In 1818 the Illinois State Constitution extended citizenship to all white men over the age of twenty-one years [1]. To carry these out, states have set up state constitutions. 2. Capital of Illinois. The legislative branch or the General Assembly of Illinois has two houses. B[ENJ]. Page Flip View : View Image & Text: Download: small (250x250 max) medium (500x500 max) ... Illinois Constitution: Illinois Firefighter Line of Duty Deaths Digital Image Collection: Illinois Historic Aerial Photographs, 1936-1941: GEORGE FISHER, Randolph County. A Supreme Court of four judges was established, and 3 of the 4 Supreme Court judges constituted a quorum. ... 1818, 1848, 1870, 1970. Delegates approved the new Constitution on August 26, 1818. ORIGINAL CONSTITUTION OF ILLINOIS AUGUST 26, 1818 -The Illinois constitutional convention, meeting at Kaskaskia, adopted a state constitution and selected Kaskaskia as the first state capital. It also set up the boundaries for the State and named Kaskaskia as the capital. The militia of the State of Illinois shall consist of all free male able-bodied persons, negroes, mulattoes and Indians excepted, resident in the state, between the ages of 18 and 45 years, except such persons as now are, or hereafter may be, exempted by the laws of the United States or of this state, and shall be armed, equipped and trained as the general assembly may provide by law. Following elections in July, 33 delegates met in the territorial capital of Kaskaskia on Monday, August 3, 1818, to begin drafting a state Constitution. 1. Constitution of the State of Illinois, 1818, printed by order of the House of Representatives. JOSEPH BOROUGH, JAMES HALL, jr. ABRAHAM PRICKETT, MICHAEL JONES, Gallatin County. ARTICLE XII - MILITIA. Illinois became a state on December 3, 1818. Both the Illinois Constitution and the Federal Constitution has a Bill of Rights. municipality. The present constitution of Illinois went into effect on. Background: On April 18, 1818, President James Monroe signed legislation known as the Enabling Act, which laid out the requirements for Illinois to become a state. Text of the Constitution of the State of Illinois 1848, excerpted from: Compilation of all the general laws concerning real estate and the title thereto, in the State of Illinois 1849, p. 63-106. What year did Illinois become a State? Adopted at Kaskaskia in convention, August 26, 1818. THOMAS ROBERTS, Attest, WM. This initial constitution, required for Illinois to become a U.S. state, was modeled after the U.S. Constitution. Kaskaskia had been the territorial capital and was the state capital of Illinois from 1818 through 1820. What is the North geographic boundary of Illinois? It also severely limited the powers of the governor and set aside land in every township for schools. 20._____No state law in Illinois may go against a national law. It also required that taxes on each category had to be uniform. N. CULLOM, ADOLPHUS F'D'K HUBBARD. ARTICLE II - THE POWERS OF THE STATE. Thirty years later, the second Illinois State Constitution still denied suffrage to women [2]. WILLIAM ECHOLS, Union County. The first Illinois constitution was drafted in 1818 to satisfy Congress' requirements for elevation from territorial status to full statehood. The challenge of the prairies slowed emigration into the region; when Illinois was granted statehood in 1818, the population was only about 35,000, and most of … 1818. History of the Constitutions --Ordinance of 1787 --Act of Congress, May 7, 1800 --Act of Congress, February 3, 1809 --Act of Congress, April 18, 1818 --Ordinance of 1818 --Constitution of 1818 --Constitution of 1848 --Constitution of 1870 --Table of Cases --Index to Constitution of 1870. THE people of the Illinois territory, having the right of admission into the general government as a member of the Union, consistent with the constitution of the United States, the ordinance of congress of 1787, and the law of congress approved April 18th , 1818, entitled "An act to enable the people of the Illinois territory to form a constitution and state government, and for the admission of such state into the Union, on an equal footing with the original states, and for other purposes;" in order to establish justice, promote the welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to themselves and their posterity, do by their representatives in convention, ordain and establish the following constitution or form of government; and do mutually agree with each other to form themselves into a free and independent state, by the name of the State of Illinois. ANDREW BANKSON, Washington Co. WILLIS HARGRAVE, White Co. WILLIAM M'HENRY, ISHAM HARRISON, Franklin Cou'ty. It was considered very liberal at the time, allowing all white males who had lived in the state for six months the right to vote with no property restrictions and no requirement that they be U. S. citizens. Sect. The capitol of Illinois is. To address the State’s growing revenue problems, the proposed revision included a provision f… The main topics of the election were whether it was sensible to have a constitution at that time and, if so, wh… Q. Series Title: Illinois State Historical Library. (1)Kaskaskia, (2)Vandalia, (3)Springfield. CLICK HERE to view the actual signatures. The 1818 constitution was written at a constitutional convention at Illinois' first capital, Kaskaskia. Name the dates of the Illinois Constitutions. However, the acknowledged leader of the convention was 24-year-old Elias Kent Kane, a New York born attorney who had graduated from Yale. ARTICLE IX - REVENUE. § 2. The term of office of the Governor of Illinois is. KIRKPATRICK, Bond County. And they do hereby ratify the boundaries assigned to such state by the act of congress aforesaid, which are as follows, to wit: Beginning at the mouth of the Wabash river, thence up the same, and with the line of Indiana to the northwest corner of said state; then east with the line of the same state, to the middle of Lake Michigan; thence north, along the middle of said lake, to north latitude 42 degrees and 30 minutes; thence west to the middle of the Mississippi river, and thence down, along the middle of that river, to its confluence with the Ohio river; and thence up the latter river, along its northwestern shore, to the beginning. 19._____The Illinois Constitution does not have a bill of rights in it. To view the full text version of the 1818 constitution, click here (offsite link) The Constitution was not submitted to the voters but became operative when Congress approved statehood. Illinois became a state in 1818 and had to have its own constitution before it could become a state. ARTICLE III - SUFFRAGE AND ELECTIONS. An election for delegates to a state constitutional convention was scheduled for July 6, 1818. It was not until the third Illinois State Constitution in 1870 that suffrage was extended to African American men [3]. This page was last edited on 14 June 2020, at 07:12. 2. It established the three branches of government - the legislative, executive, and judicial - their roles, and defined the state's official boundaries and first capital. Illinois has had four state constitutions in its nearly 200-year history: 1. Voters in 1922 frontispiece Previous: 1 BANKSON, Washington Co. WILLIS HARGRAVE, WHITE Co. M'HENRY! 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