1.7k. But beware of some situations and then start your work. Uneven Concrete Footings for a Deck. We'll show you how to plan for, lay out, and build your deck on uneven ground. Building a deck is a lot of work, and it isn't cheap. Luckily, there are tons of handy charts to help get you started. Even over a worst conditioned concrete patio, you can install a raised deck. Besides being uneven from side to side of the steps, it may slope as you move away from the steps. The larger the deck that you have, the larger the joists that you’ll need. Step 1: Measure and Build the Frame; Step 2: Laying the Frame; Step 3: Cutting Support Posts; Step 4: Nail in the Deck Frame; Step 5: Finish the Deck Surface; If you Build on Soil; What Size Should Decking Joists Be? Which is to use 2 x 6 pressure-treated beams spaced 24 in. This way, to compensate for higher or lower ground on one side you can add or remove blocks to make a level base. Check this out: My uncle kept bugging me about building a deck in his backyard. Then, put them on temporary supports. Next, mark the railing height on the posts with a pencil and double-check the distance between the posts. John. You have to clean the surface of the concrete slab. Komar Project 231,203 views Building A Floating Deck: Step-By-Step. If your concrete slab is in total disrepair with cracks, crumbling, or persistent sinking in one or more areas, you may have to completely remove it before building your composite deck. If you want to make your low-level deck as inexpensive and simple as possible, follow what I did! To lay new concrete, sweep and clean the old concrete, and saturate the old concrete with water. Required fields are marked *. Whether indoors or out, the best way to level a depression in concrete is to fill it in level. Constructed by Tony Petford. Professionals called this "post-and-beam" support, which means you build the outer frame first. This is why you would have to slop your deck. The functional parts are done. Now here are your two options for laying your decking. Then, put them on temporary supports. As a homeowner, if you have any hazardous areas on your property, the last thing you want is for family or guests to fall and injure themselves. I've finally managed to complete my Merbau (90x20mm) hardwood (3-4mm gap) deck over existing concrete. The main goal would be to build a flat area on rough terrain where it is possible to position your garden shed. Though it may sound crazy, some decking requires sloping. IE: 2×8 is up to 12 feet, 2×10 is up to 15 feet, 2×12 is up to 18 feet, and so on. When it comes time to measure where your deck footings will need to be placed, you need to ensure that the holes will be square to your house. Making sure everything is level, lay the 2" x 6" deck joists on edge inside the deck blocks. Step 2: Install a Sleeper System. Building deck stairs is necessary if you want to be able to access your backyard directly from the deck. building a deck on a flat surface and building a deck on an uneven surface, as posts The next step in the process is the lay your decking frame down over the uneven concrete space that you are working with. Instead, your deck will consist of rim joists that make up the deck’s perimeter, to be filled in with joists that will support the decking. Some areas will allow you to build directly on the ground using pressure treated lumber. They can correct uneven floors, repair damaged concrete, and provide a smooth and durable new surface for decorative treatments. If the spirit level indicates the ground is uneven, level it out with extra soil or compact the soil to flatten it out. Uneven exterior concrete slabs should be repaired for reasons of both convenience and safety. If you already have a concrete surface located in the backyard, you have a foundation that is sturdy and reliable to build your decking on. Find the lower, uneven spots in the slab that require repair. Last week I had the opportunity to help a friend build the foundation for a new shed that will be delivered in a couple of weeks. ... Building a deck can be a pricey option that requires careful planning, special tools and a lot of material. Building A Deck Deck Over Concrete Low Deck Concrete Porch Diy Deck Deck Over Concrete Deck Wood Patio Patio Design. NoTalent_AllThumbs | Posted in Construction Techniques on September 4, 2010 01:38am Hi, I poured a couple of concrete footings (8- and 10-inch diameter) for an outdoor deck, that go about 4 feet deep. To build a deck, start by: 1. These flowable polymer-modified toppings have the ability to self level without troweling, making them a quick solution for smoothing and leveling worn or uneven concrete. I shared the whole “before” of our exterior as well as our plans to improve it early in the season. When it comes to lawn care and maintenance, you have to do a lot more than cut the grass regularly. Step 1: Create your deck plan! Now here are your two options for laying your decking. Each cinder block weighs about 40 lbs. It is an easy part of the process. You can build your decking to be whatever size you want but there are various standard sizes out there that you can refer to if you aren’t sure where to stop. Tips for Building Deck Stairs on Uneven Ground | DoItYourself.com. You can either build it directly on the ground or square the site and build it on top of risers as a floating deck. The first is that you don’t’ want to ignore your local municipality’s building codes. This is a big one; if it is found out that you built the deck without proper permitting, you could be fined and even forced to tear down your work. Measure out your concrete area and then construct the frame for your deck. If you have a lush, green backyard, you might be wondering how to build a floating deck over grass. Even if its not level! Building a Raised Deck Over Concrete Patio. With your support beams now secured into place at the proper levelness, we can now nail the decking frame into the support beams. When you have the supports ready, nail them into place into your concrete base. Otherwise, a monolithic pour of a concrete foundation (expensive) would work better. Work all this out before you cut and assemble the deck frame or add concrete pads. Use a dotted line to represent the outer perimeter of your deck in your sketch. The total cost for this was almost exactly $1600 USD. ... Should I build a deck over my existing concrete patio or other? If building a low-level deck that is connected to posts set within the framing, attach the rim joist to the posts using galvanized 10D common nails, or 3-inch galvanized screws. Ideal deck post spacing is 8 feet or less. If you are building a raised deck, you will have to adjust the unevenness and the height of the frame using those temporary support beams mentioned earlier. Instead, your deck will consist of rim joists that make up the deck’s perimeter, to be filled in with joists that will support the decking. From experience, the simplest way to build shed bases on uneven ground it to use a foundation of blocks, ideally concrete. Jul 10, 2014 - Building decking over uneven patio slabs to create a sunny sitting area. There are two main ways you can build your platform on a sloped or uneven surface. If you are building a deck larger than 3 x 3m, then see our ‘How to Lay a Deck’ video or online guide for information on extending joists and fascias. Make sure that you use your level on your finished deck surface. Depending on the local building codes where you are you may need to build your corner posts on concrete pads or even on deck blocks or concrete blocks. A floating deck isn’t attached to the building itself. Now that the deck frame is totally level, it is time to measure each of your temporary support posts. Make sure the concrete has set before moving to next steps. I tried to explain to my uncle that he didn’t have enough elevation at the door to build a deck over his patio. Cover the ground with landscaping fabric and add gravel. With most conventionally installed decks, the gaps between the adjacent boards are enough to remove the need for sloping the deck. Aug 13, 2016Sunken, uneven concrete walkways, pool decks and back patios are not only unsightly, but they can pose a tripping hazard as well. The support for these joists provided by concrete deck piers needs to be placed at least every 8 feet. The layout of your deck sleepers will depend on the layout of your decking. Tools Required - Spade Measuring tape Masonry Blocks Pea Gravel Treated Timber Planks Marking posts ribbon Ryan Womeldorf has more than a decade of experience writing. If you want a no maintenance deck installed over your concrete then This Brazilian Hardwood is just the solution. Read more: best concrete stain. Work by securing opposite corners for a more even nailing process while working on the frame. How to build an elevated deck on uneven ground diy building a decks backyard decking sub floor over concrete paving you laying wood wavy slab fine homebuilding pin by paula king outdoor inspiration floating structural tiles for surfaces maybe would be option the grass in pi patio 3 tips trex view topic can u existing … Continue reading Building A Deck Over An Uneven Concrete Patio The best way to approach this when you're working on uneven ground is to build and put the deck frame in position first. So, what do you do if the concrete surface you plan to work on is uneven? My husband and I built this ourselves—mostly it was him, but I helped. I've. Between 3:1 and 2:1 slopes, a minimum of two feet deep, and between 2:1 and 1:1 slopes, no less than 3 feet deep. How To Build A Deck On Uneven Concrete. Saved by Michelle Pribbernow. His dodgy job has left me with a very uneven, sloped piece of concrete and makes it extremely difficult to work with. Nail the deck frame onto the support beams. A general rule of thumb is to slope the deck frame ¼-inch vertical for every 12 feet of horizontal pitch. You can purchase concrete leveling compounds at home improvement retailers to level out the floor. I did the work in a rush and now I am regretting it! Parole 2015 Theme. Building a deck on a slope can be tricky, but you can easily do it when you know what Fill the holes with concrete and give them time to dry completely. Building a deck over concrete patio plans new, Right click on the two based on the time lapse of building a deck joists and i wont fight it what a deck a weekend be a in concrete steps cut pvc trim boards to replace it could crack and resultsoriented ways to build a deck ideas learn more alternatives rubber decking vs wood the concrete instead still cohesive slope challenges. This way, you can add or remove blocks to make a level base to reimburse for higher or lower ground on one side. I would be greatfull for any information thanks. This is a bit more labor intensive as it requires excavation of the ground in order to create a level surface to start from. Ground-level floating decks are particularly susceptible to moisture build-up, so hard-working water management and air… This will provide greater stability and security for your deck frame. Always be double-checking the levelness and effectiveness of your decking supports. The problem is that concrete can’t be easily adjusted. Check with a pool company. There are definitely so no-no’s out there when it comes to building a deck. You will also need to gather up temporary support beams and bricks of varying heights. It actually made me cringe every time I looked at it. They can correct uneven floors, repair damaged concrete, and provide a smooth and durable new surface for decorative treatments. If … 0. Step 2. As someone who appreciates arts and has plenty of artist friends, I already know how bad art supplies can stain everything in sight. Going any further out could compromise the integrity of your structure while doing too close is overkill and could be far more costly to construct. You will also need to ensure that they are no more than 8-feet apart in length going in either direction. Tools Needed For Building Make two pencil marks on each end of the deck frame's two outer joists - these are at right angles to the inner joists. To build a deck railing, start by figuring out how many posts you need, then cut your wood to size and install the posts. If you are planning to add railings or lighting to your raised deck then you can follow our step by step ‘How to assemble deck railings’ or ‘How to install deck … These flowable polymer-modified toppings have the ability to self level without troweling, making them a quick solution for smoothing and leveling worn or uneven concrete. How to build an elevated deck on uneven ground diy building a decks backyard decking sub floor over concrete paving you laying wood wavy slab fine homebuilding pin by paula king outdoor inspiration floating structural tiles for surfaces maybe would be option the grass in pi patio 3 tips trex view topic can u existing … Continue reading Building A Deck Over An Uneven Concrete Patio Source: I have built lots of decks and … How to fix uneven concrete EiEiHome. Check this out: My uncle kept bugging me about building a deck in his backyard. This can be tricky on a slope. Building a deck on a sloped site isn't much more difficult than on a level surface—so long as you plan for the difference. But it is do-able and you can save a lot of money by doing it yourself rather than hiring it out. Working your way out from there, use shims to create a flat … The first reason it can be a good idea is because you won’t need any additional building permits to construct it. On a similar note, make sure that you attach the beam to the sides of each of your support posts. The best way to approach this when you're working on uneven ground is to build and put the deck frame in position first. These are temporary for a reason; you will use those measurements to cut new, permanent support posts. The gaps provide the proper amount of space for drainage to run off. These will be your permanent support beams going forward. How To Build A Deck!! You can then either build right on top of that soil or you can square the site completely. Measure carefully so you can maintain the levelness of your deck frame surface. Powered by WordPress. How To Build A Deck On Uneven Concrete. With the beam and the ledger, the size of the joists will be dictated not only by the size of the deck, but also the maximum spans. Level the area again with the rake; this should fix the uneven surface ground, creating a more ideal base where the deck can be installed. Although building on top of ground that's uneven can be challenging, you can succeed if you follow these . How To Dethatch A Lawn With A Mower Attachment (Push and Riding). The deck that we built is 12'x12… Or you could build the deck before you make and pour your concrete footings . Cleanup and Preparation. The easiest way to build shed bases is to use a base of blocks, ideally concrete, on uneven ground. In addition to mowing and fertilizing your yards, you will have to dethatch them from time to time.... How To Get Oil Pastels Out Of Carpet (Step-by-Step Shade Guide). A depression in a concrete pad or driveway is a place for water to collect. In our example, we are building a very simple 10 ft. x 10-ft. deck. Start with a Layout. Hi, I'm trying to find information on how to build a deck over and uneven concreate surface, I have minimal height from the concreate to the door of the house approx 20cm there for am unable to use bearers and joists plus decking surface, are there any tips out there. Now that you have a finished, level deck frame with support beams, it is time to finish the deck surface. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. His back yard has a bit of a slope, and it would take too much concrete to pour a slab (read how to pour a concrete shed foundation here). Constructing the deck's frame first and then using the frame as a guide is the simplest way to lay garden decking on uneven concrete. Not only that, but they are far faster and easier to build than a typical elevated deck would be. So a 32" high project might be too heavy. Thanks guys for the comments. So how far out the steps come based on the tread size will likely affect the total height you need to transition with the steps. How Far Apart Should Deck Footings Be? They don’t need to be level with each other but should be … Adding a deck to your home can make for an attractive hangout space and can even improve the value of your home. The advantage of a floating deck is that it is possible to be moved to any location in the yard. In the home, a depression in concrete can cause serious problems with the floor -- tiles can crack or gaps can form between planks, for instance. Light weight blocks are about 30 lbs each. This article will explain how to build an elevated deck with common tools, on a budget, in female speak. Building a Deck on Sloped GroundLearning Center - BuildDirect . The first of these is by just building a ground level patio. A Sense of Pure Luxury Shag Rugs 8x10 | Newbie Writer. Then, build a perimeter, or a wood brace, that is the same height as you want the concrete to be. Your deck will be easier to build if you choose a relatively flat spot in your yard, since sloped or uneven ground will mean a lot of digging and excavating. Get Price So I set about learning how to build a deck step by step and took pictures during the process. This will allow you to place your beams slightly off the concrete and level them in place by simply screwing them with a wrench. The bulk of your work when building your deck is measuring and positioning posts. Or you could build the deck before you make and pour your concrete footings . May 11, 2018 - You have a few options when you need to build a deck over concrete. Additionally, they don’t require handrails (since they’re close to the ground) or depth footings for additional security and stability. Step 3 - Work on the Deck. You can see from the photo's that the slab has moved away from the house and sunk out near the garden. 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One of the most difficult parts when building a deck is planning, especially when trying to determine your deck post spacing. This guide outlines the method for installing a single level deck with a timber frame and horizontal deck board positioning. The footings and framing totaled $600 and the decking itself was $1000. This is by no mean a new Instructable, it was done before by TimBTodd. Half inch or three quarter inch holes. If you’ve been following along for a while, then you might remember that we’ve been working on projects to fix up the exterior of our house since the spring. If building a low-level deck that is connected to posts set within the framing, attach the rim joist to the posts using galvanized 10D common nails, or 3-inch galvanized screws. I tried to explain to my uncle that he didn’t have enough elevation at the door to build a deck over his patio. While a floating deck may appear to “float” above the grass, this style of deck is actually built on a bed of gravel or on concrete blocks for stability. If your level indicates that the soil beneath is uneven, you can level it out with some extra soil or flatten out the soil completely. Mark all of the uneven spots in the concrete. Floating decks can be a good idea if you are looking to implement a deck into your backyard space. Follow this step-by-step guide to ensure that the process is handled safely and correctly, and you’ll wind up with a beautiful new deck that you can be proud of. Even if we removed the austere concrete slab, the patio door threshold was barely above grade. apart on-center. Discover what to do when you run into this issue to ensure a long lasting wooden deck at Decks.com. Even if we removed the austere concrete slab, the patio door threshold was barely above grade. How to Build a Deck on Sloped or Uneven Ground It’s not a bad rule of thumb to simply increase the depth of the footing one foot for every unit horizontal steeper the slope gets. How to Save Money by Building Your Own Deck. If you notice that there are portions of the frame that rest right above your concrete structure, you can use your concrete nails and power hammer to secure the deck framing right into the concrete itself. He loves to blog about construction, plumbing, and other home topics. Pick out these spots specifically so that … I mean, that's what they are meant to do, right? These all play an important role in the structural integrity of the deck, which is the most crucial aspect. Then, buy balusters and wood according to your measurements or cut the wood down to size yourself. We started out by giving it a serious {and I do mean SERIOUS} power washing. But I'm not sure if a pool deck is strong enough to support a concrete foundation or even a cinder block build up. If laying the deck over lawn, mark out the area then dig out to a depth of 50mm. Placing concrete deck blocks about every 3-5′. When is Sloping Required? It is also important that you space out your joists correctly and attach the ledger board directly to the siding of your home if that is the method that you choose. Making sure that your deck frame is level on soil is a bit easier than working with an uneven concrete base. Unfortunately,... link to How To Dethatch A Lawn With A Mower Attachment (Push and Riding), link to How To Get Oil Pastels Out Of Carpet (Step-by-Step Shade Guide). Deck flooring tiles of eco ... You can even cover cracked concrete, providing it's not uneven… Ryan also loves hockey and a lifelong Buffalo sports fan. An even concrete slab is very important if you plan to build anything on your slab or lay down any type of outdoor tile.